Search results for "Borosilicate glass"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Ion-sputtering deposition of Ca–P–O films for microscopic imaging of osteoblast cells

2007

Abstract An ion-beam sputtering technique was used to produce Ca–P–O films on borosilicate glass at room temperature from hydroxyapatite targets using nitrogen, argon and krypton beams at different acceleration voltages. The sputtering target was pressed from high purity hydroxyapatite powder or mixture of high purity hydroxyapatite powder and red phosphorus in order to optimise the film composition. The film composition, determined using time-of-flight elastic recoil detection analysis (TOF–ERDA), was found to be strongly dependent on the ion energy used for deposition. By extra doping of the target with P the correct Ca/P atomic ratio in the deposited films was reached. The films deposite…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beam analysisArgonMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Borosilicate glassAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAmorphous solidElastic recoil detectionchemistrySputteringAtomic ratioInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Integrated optic surface plasmon resonance measurements in a borosilicate glass substrate

2008

The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique is a well-known optical method that can be used to measure the refractive index of organic nano-layers adsorbed on a thin metal film. Although there are many configurations for measuring biomolecular interactions, SPR-based techniques play a central role in many current biosensing experiments, since they are the most suited for sensitive and quantitative kinetic measurements. Here we give some results from the analysis and numerical elaboration of SPR data from integrated optics experiments in a particular borosilicate glass, chosen for its composition offering the rather low refractive index of 1.4701 at 633 nm wavelength. These data regard the…

Physics::OpticsSubstrate (electronics)Biosensors; Integrated Optics; Surface Plasmon Resonancelcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionOpticslawSurface plasmon resonancelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSurface plasmon resonanceThin filmInstrumentationChemistrybusiness.industryBorosilicate glassIntegrated opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthBiosensorsbusinessBiosensorRefractive indexWaveguideSensors
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Effect of pressure and temperature on viscosity of a borosilicate glass

2018

International audience; During industrial glass production processes, the actual distribution of stress components in the glass during scribing remains, to date, poorly quantified, and thus continues to be challenging to model numerically. In this work, we experimentally quantified the effect of pressure and temperature on the viscosity of SCHOTT N-BK7 glass, by performing in situ deformation experiments at temperatures between 550 and 595 °C and confining pressures between 100 MPa and 300 MPa. Experiments were performed at constant displacement rates to produce almost constant strain rates between 9.70 × 10 −6 s-1 and 4.98 × 10-5 s-1. The resulting net axial stresses range from 81 MPa to 8…

Glass productionWork (thermodynamics)Materials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStrain (chemistry)Borosilicate glassbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsStress (mechanics)ViscosityMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesComposite materialDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologybusinessDisplacement (fluid)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of the American Ceramic Society
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Synthesis and Characterisation of Functionalized borosilicate nanoparticles for boron neutron capture therapy applications

2012

Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a promising therapy for the cure of diffuse tumors. The successful clinical application of BNCT requires finding new boron-based compounds suitable for an efficient 10B delivery to the cancerous tissues. The purpose of this work is to synthesize borosilicate nanoparticles by a sol–gel recipe, and to functionalize them with folic acid in order to promote their capture by the tumor cells. Whereas sol–gel is a promising technique for the synthesis of nanoparticles, in case of borosilicate systems this approach is affected by significant boron loss during preparation. Here we show that functionalization of borosilicate nanoparticles with folic acid can re…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityFolic acidNanoparticles Borosilicate Folic acid BNCTchemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleNanotechnologyBiomaterialsNanoparticleBorosilicateMaterials ChemistryReactivity (chemistry)BoronBorosilicate glassGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNeutron capturechemistryFolic acidCeramics and CompositesBNCTSurface modificationNanoparticlesNuclear chemistry
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New low-temperature phosphate glasses as a host for Europium Ions

2021

Abstract Artificial lightining, especially that of light emitting diodes, and telecommunications are penetrating every part of human lives daily. Different compositions phosphate glasses were suggested as a suitable host material for Eu3+ ions. Here rare earth metal ions act as luminescent centers also perturbing the bond order of phosphate glass network comprised of (PO4)3−, [−(O)PO3]2−, [−(O)2PO2]−, [−(O)3PO] structural units, which is indicated by Raman spectroscopy, confirming successful integration of aforementioned ions into the glass material. Glasses doped with Eu3+ ions show their typical photoluminescence spectra in low symmetry environment, consisting of the highest intensity 5D0…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceBorosilicate glassMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhosphate glasssymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositessymbols0210 nano-technologyEuropiumLuminescenceRaman spectroscopyJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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MZ-35, a new layered pentasil borosilicate synthesized in the presence of large alkali cations

2013

Abstract A new layered borosilicate has been synthesized in the presence of cesium and sodium cations and its structure has been solved by a combination of automated diffraction tomography (ADT) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). MZ-35 has a composition NaCs 2 [BSi 7 O 16 (OH) 2 ](OH) 2 ·4H 2 O and features space group P-4m2. The unusually small unit cell ( a 7.3081 A, c 10.7520 A) is shared by two random-stacked configurations of the structure: a network of connected pentasil units related to the layer of RUB-18 and a bidimensional checkerboard of intersecting ladders of 4-membered rings. The two configurations are related by the simple face-sharing inversion of a hydroxyl-bearing tetrah…

Automated electron diffraction tomography; Rietveld structure refinement; Layered borosilicate; 4-MR ladders; Face-sharing terahedraMaterials science4-MR laddersSodiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDiffraction tomographyFace-sharing terahedraGroup (periodic table)General Materials ScienceRietveld structure refinementLayered borosilicateBorosilicate glassAutomated electron diffraction tomographyGeneral Chemistry4-MR ladders; Automated electron diffraction tomography; Face-sharing terahedra; Layered borosilicate; Rietveld structure refinement[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAlkali metal4-MR ladders; Automated electron diffraction tomography; Face-sharing terahedra; Layered borosilicate; Rietveld structure refinement;0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryMechanics of MaterialsCaesiumTetrahedron0210 nano-technologyPowder diffraction
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Atomic layer deposition and characterization of biocompatible hydroxyapatite thin films

2009

Abstract Atomic layer deposition (ALD) was used to produce hydroxyapatite from Ca(thd) 2 (thd = 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionato) and (CH 3 O) 3 PO onto Si(100) and Corning (0211). Film crystallinity, stoichiometry, possible impurities and surface morphology were determined. The as-deposited films contained significant amounts of carbonate impurities however, annealing at moist N 2 flow reduced the carbonate content even at 400 °C. The as-deposited Ca–P–O films were amorphous but rapid thermal annealing promoted the formation of the hydroxyapatite phase. Mouse MC 3T3-E1 cells were used for the cell culture experiments. According to the bioactivity studies cell proliferation was enhanc…

Materials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Borosilicate glassMetals and AlloysMineralogySurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundAtomic layer depositionCrystallinitychemistryChemical engineeringImpurityMaterials ChemistryPolystyreneThin film
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Estimation of hydrogen transfer mechanisms in composite materials

2008

Abstract Spill-over effect as a hydrogen transfer mechanism is proposed to explain an increased capacity of hydrogen absorption and improvement of hydrogen activation kinetics in composite material based on the AB5 type metal hydride and powdered glass. A raw lanthanum nickel alloy AB5 with small amount of additives was used as catalyst and bulk material for hydrogen storage, and a borosilicate glass powder with developed surface was applied as a support material. Thermogravimetric technique to determine an absorbed amount of the hydrogen in materials and X-ray powder diffraction analysis for structural investigations was used.

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials scienceHydrogenHydrideBorosilicate glassComposite numberchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCatalysisHydrogen storagechemistryGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialPowder diffractionSolid State Ionics
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